Category Archives: Sentenced to Death

Texas Death Row’s Mixed-Bag Psychology

“Fuck your religion!” yelled an irate Polo, attempting to defend his stance in a one-sided debate with another inmate, Bob Cook, a professed Christian, though he never read the Bible.  Not once.  He never attempted to read it either. He possessed an NIV version that sat quietly on top of his rusted cell’s table, collecting dust.  “All He was, was the original MGM magician – no better than David Copperfield!”

Polo was a celebrated and outspoken atheist and verbally strong-armed the one-sided debate about religion. Of course, Bob wouldn’t have anyone disrespecting his faith, his Jesus, whom he felt was God’s son, although he never totally understood the ‘how’ aspects within his beliefs.  Bob was a typical, middle-aged, white Southerner with traditional Texan pride. He was short and round in stature, built in the mold of Barney Rubble from the Flintstones with hair as white as cotton and alopecia taking over the center of his head.  He was a goodhearted guy and my neighbor for about three years.  When you are held within the close quarters of Texas Death Row, in solitary cells 24 hours a day, you learn a lot about your neighbors. You get a better understanding of who they are.

I knew Bob well, perhaps better than anyone on the planet. He had a genuinely cuddly personality, always attentive to the needs of others more than his own.  He was not one to argue and would often display dumbness when others were attempting to explain something asinine, just so the talker could get whatever it was they wanted to say off their chest.

He didn’t have much and lived on about 20 bucks a month.  To put things in perspective, he didn’t have shit, but what he had – anyone who wanted it, could have.  That was one of his flaws – he was too kind and an easy target to be taken advantage of.  He was guilty of the crime that landed him on death row, though it could be contested that his crime did not fit the criteria for a death sentence. Nonetheless, he was riddled with remorse, often saying, “I’m going to hell.”

When I asked him why, he said the chaplain told him that the Bible said, “Thou shall not kill.”  Texas death row chaplains carry no sway with me ever since one told me that my being executed was God’s will.  I calmly told him, “Bullshit.”

I then took out my Bible and read several scriptures to Bob, leaning on my studies from when I was enrolled in theology classes. One reason why he never read the Bible was because he couldn’t. He was illiterate. I read to him about forgiveness, faith and salvation, which he appreciated, and in time he gained hope that he might have a chance to get to heaven.

Of course, ‘perfection’ has never been a Christian strong suit, Rome wasn’t built in a day and some dogs refuse to let go of old tricks. So when Bob had enough of Polo’s Christian diatribes, he declared “May Jesus Christ forgive me now for what I’m about to say.  Fuck you, Polo!” and with that, he walked away from his cell’s door, steaming mad, and went to sit on his bunk.

Polo began to laugh at Bob’s parting cussing. His handsome and smooth caramel colored facial skin was shining like polished armor due to his overuse of commissary bought baby oil that he used daily.  He liked the smell that reminded him of when he was a baby and being smothered with the loving hugs of his mother as he was held between her tender arms and her comfy bosom.  He was thirty-two, and had been incarcerated more than he had been in the free world.  He was arrested at the age of 15, held in the county jail until he was 17, and then sent to death row. He would be executed/murdered before the USSC’s decision to ban all executions of juvenile offenders.  Like most youngsters who grew up around environmental dogma, he was rough around the edges, not cordial and trusted no one. He spoke in waves which often confused the listener as well as himself to some degree, because his ideologies were a perplexing mixed bag of black power, black militant-ism, Malcolm X-ism, Islamic beliefs that he adopted from others, and the scratch your head in utter disbelief performances he often acted out as he mimicked Bill Cosby’s Fat Albert show character with the line, “Hey, hey, hey, it’s Fat Albert!”

I often psychoanalyze people, trying to understand why they do the things they do.  Polo, perhaps, still felt as if he was fifteen-years-old and living in a thirty-two-year-old body.  Maturity never found an outlet within his mind in which to become liberated.  His actions and attitude were a reflection of the way he thought – childlike.  What else could you expect?

Polo stood alone in the middle of the section’s day room.  No one stood at their cell’s door that he could argue with.  Since arriving in the Polunsky Unit in 2000, group recreation, work programs, televisions, and any form of physical contact have been banned from the all-male branch of Texas Death Row.  So he began the redundant activity that we all do when we find ourselves alone in the day room with no one to talk to – walking in circles.  Consciously or unconsciously we lower our heads as if in shame and count in our minds the steps we take to make a full circle.  One… two… three… four… five…  It actually takes seventeen strides to complete a full circle in the dayroom.  I watched Polo from a distance as I sat in my cell, counting along with him. It would be the last time I was to see Polo in the flesh – alive.

Texas death row inmates are housed in a building called Twelve Building. It’s encased inside electrical razor wired fencing. On some mornings you can see the dead carcass of a stray cat or dog that didn’t get the memo about not touching the fence. Did these creatures not see one of the several bright yellow postings that warn, ‘Electrical Shocking Fence.  DO NOT TOUCH’?  Mayhap the animals were illiterate too.

There are six pods within Twelve Building, each lettered either A, B, C, D, E or F.  Within each pod are six sections, also lettered A, B, C, D, E or F.  Each of the six sections can hold fourteen cells for fourteen inmates.  Each man is alone, twenty four hours a day.

Inmates communicate by yelling loudly at the guy they are trying to have a civil conversation with. Though in a normal setting, yelling to obtain a civil conversation is indeed madness in nature. Ninety percent of the cells leak when it rains, some more than others. Black mold has run amuck within every cell on death row. The building was cheaply designed and constructed, and the infrastructure is weak and crumbling. Fighting spiders, mosquitoes and other critters is a daily chore.

The failures of the infrastructure are so timely and repetitive that one can’t help but assume there is a conspiracy going on, because nothing works as it should here. Every year during the summer, the water is going to get cut off for a day or two straight. There won’t be fresh water to drink, no water to shower with and no water to flush the accumulated shit and piss that will idly stew. And let me tell you, once the sun’s rays bake this concrete building’s back wall, the structure becomes an oven, causing any religion you thought you had to get temporarily thrown out the window due to the foul odor.  If anyone asks us if we are comfortable or okay at that point – they are often greeted with the same aggravated, “Muther fucker, what do you think?”

 

ABOUT THE AUTHOR.  Charles “Chucky” Mamou is living on Death Row in Texas.  His last appeal has been denied and he maintains his innocence.

He can be contacted at:
Charles Mamou #999333
Polunsky Unit 12-CD-53
3872 South FM 350
Livingston, TX 77351

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The Arrival

The van stops near a long concrete ramp.  Peering through wire mesh covered windows, I marvel at a group of general population prisoners trudging – like herding animals – towards the dilapidated, century old state prison, the sole surviving beast of an extinct species.  The bodies merge into a single line as they approach the stone incline.  They all have the same mechanized movements – listless gaits that suggest they are subjects of an indoctrination designed to discourage hope, promote subjugation, and dissuade betterment of self.  Scowling at the spectacle, I shake my head in disgust, loathing those heartless enough to support such dehumanization.  My mind wanders back to yesterday…

I was standing in the same courtroom where, just a month earlier a jury of my ‘peers’ – if, by any stretch of the imagination, one could find even a modicum of socio-economical or cultural parallels between a group of middle to upper class white suburbanites and a poor, black urbanite – had convicted me of murder and recommended that I be executed.

More than happy to oblige my ‘peers’, the Judge took all of sixty seconds to pronounce my fate.  I already knew the sentence would be death, just as I had known the verdict would be guilty.  “May God have mercy on your soul,” he concluded, before banging his gavel in an authoritatively dismissive manner, almost god-like himself.

Thus, my ill-fated journey began.

Arriving at my final destination on earth, carrying a box filled with my sole possessions, I am now to enter the belly of the beast, a condemned soul, to someday exit its bowels a lifeless configuration of justice, solace and closure.

The passenger side guard, a plump, red-faced ‘good ole boy’ spits a stream of brown tobacco juice as he exits the van, removes a padlock from the door, and slides it open.

“Get out,” he says – no, maybe he yells.  I have difficulty gauging the volume because my heart is pounding so hard, my pulse thumping thunderously in my ears, drowning out external sounds.  It is the kind of tumult only fear can produce.

Although I’ve never been to prison, I have lived vicariously through quite a few prison tales – gory, vile stories of rapes, maimings and murders – crimes perpetrated by both prisoners and guards.  I know what to expect; still, it does nothing to assuage the amount of trepidation sweeping over me.

I am certain that the ominous orifice gobbling up GP prisoners as they reach the top of the ramp, serves a duplicitous and gluttonous beast, an unrelenting savage that devours individuals, strips them of any remaining dignity and replaces it with hatred, wickedness, and rapacity, while dragging them – some kicking and screaming, others, willingly – deeper into the viscera of nothingness.

“Let’s go,” the driver says impatiently, turning to stare me down, his gaze malicious.  Then he exits the van and walks to the rear to fetch my box, which he drops next to his partner.  Both now wait for me to exit.

I try to move.  Nothing.  What the – something is wrong. I feel numb – paralyzed.  I close my eyes and swallow hard.  Shit!  Come on. This can’t be happening.  And to make matters worse, the intemperate July heat and humidity – thick, fiery, brazen – envelopes me, white hot against my skin and unapologetic for their suffocating affects.

I’m immobilized by the reality of the situation that awaits me – from which the sweltering van provides my only refuge – and by the shackles and handcuffs that have been deliberately clasped to cut off my circulation.  I take a deep breath.  I wiggle my toes.  Ohhhh…  Shit!  A million tiny needles poke my feet.  I move my right foot and the shackles dig further into my ankles, shooting a bolt of pain up my leg.  Ugh.  Come on, please. 

“Bob, ya may have to gittin ‘er an yank ‘is black ass out,” the driver twangs.

On cue I slowly inch sideways, sliding along the bench seat, moving closer to the door, the tiny needles poking me everywhere.  This pain is nothing compared to what I’ll feel if they decide to drag me out.   I use it as motivation to reach the edge of the seat and the open door.  There I struggle to get to my feet.  My body is waking up.  The pain.  Stooping, I slide one foot forward, then the other, until I’m at the edge of the floorboard.  I twist my left hip, turning my right hip outward and extending my right leg towards the ground, but the chain that connects the manacles is too short for me to reach the ground.  I retract my leg, returning to my original stooped position, and look up at the guards.  They watch with foreknowledge – they’ve seen this dilemma play out repeatedly – but make no attempt to help me.

“Don’t look at us,” expelling another stream of brown goo toward the ground.

With limited exit strategies, I steady my nerves and prepare for what I believe is my best option. I put my feet together, take a deep breath and a leap of faith. Thank God, I stick the landing, a small but pleasing victory.

“Grab yo shit, and let’s go, asshole,” spews the driver pointing a finger at the box, visibly disappointed that I didn’t fall flat on my face, never mind that my hands are cuffed, tethered to a chain, wrapped and padlocked around my waist, preventing me from reaching to grab anything.

Dammit! This heat!  Sweat pours. The prison uniform I’m in is soaked. Sweat drops into my eyes, stinging me further. I squint and try to collect myself, so I can focus on the task at hand.

“You goin’ pick up yo’ shit,” bitterly stated, rather than asked.

I looked down at my hands, separate them, turn my palms up, and gaze with one eye at the guards.

“Well, would ya look there, Bob. We got us a smart ass,” turning to look at his partner, before taking a step towards me.

“It’s too hot for this cockamamie bullshit,” Bob retorts, snatching up the box, stepping in front of the driver and nudging him aside.  “Here,” he growls, shoving the box into my chest.

The restraints make it impossible to grab in a normal manner, with a hand underneath each end.  All I can do is lean back as far as possible, center both hands beneath and press my chin against the top.  That’s when I notice a vulgar, rank glob of tobacco spit splattered on top  and slowly oozing towards my face.

Just as my eyes are clearing, more sweat. This time, both eyes.  I squeeze them shut as the brown blob creeps towards me. This can’t be real.  Fluttering my eyes, I attempt to clear them.

Everything hurts – ankles, legs, arms, back, and pride not far behind.

“We ain’t got all day, boy.”

Through fluttering eyes, I see both guards turn and head for the ramp. I take a tentative step.  Aargh! The shackle bites into my ankle, the pain red-hot. Trying not to grimace, I inch my rear foot forward, and the same searing pain attacks that ankle. I try to ignore it by focusing on a positive.  The sweat has cleared from my eyes. And not a moment too soon as I see the driver turn his head back towards me and spit his venom. I feel it splat on my shoe. Because I know he’s trying to bait me into giving him an excuse to pounce, I concentrate on holding the box.

Besides, I won the first contest when I successfully exited the van. Giving them the pleasure of seeing me drop the box ties the series and reverts home court advantage – even though I’m a one-man team with no home or real advantage – back in their favor. Neither of us would have much interest in this little ‘game’ I’m being forced to play if not for the predators – masters at detecting mental and physical weaknesses they will exploit without hesitation – lurking amongst the nearby prisoners. While the guards’ interests are purely sadistic, my interest is quite vested – my manhood could be at stake.

TO BE CONTINUED…

©Reshi Yenot

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The Comforts Of Solitude

I’ve spent the past 6,945 days and counting in solitary confinement. I keep track of days the way one has a hobby in the free world. It’s only real significance is giving me a reason to mark another ‘X’ on the calendar.

I’ve filed grievances and signed on to be a plaintiff in a lawsuit about the inhumane and draconian practices of solitary confinement and how it’s the epitome of cruel and unusual (unnecessary) punishment. Lawmakers have eased up on its use for non-death row inmates and even publicly admitted that solitary confinement causes lasting harm to anyone locked away for 10 years or longer.  Such sympathy was shocking for ‘conservative’ lawmakers to admit. However, apathy is not given to male Texas death row inmates, who were excluded from the leniency.  We remain in solitary.

On July 19, 2018, my last appeal was denied. Not on the merits of actual guilt, for my case on appeal has never been argued orally. In fact, a recent study by the Houston Law Review cited my case and others for the opprobrious “rubber stamping” policy that Harris County and the southern appellate courts use.

Legally, they use a loophole, declaring a case ‘Procedurally Barred’ – giving the appeal judges room to not entertain a death row inmate’s case by adopting the previous court’s opinion, word for word. I believe it’s morally and ethically wrong, unfair, and racially biased and at times motivated. But what can we do? These practices aren’t ‘new’, and a lot of men and women have been judiciously murdered using the same practices, to which I often react the only way I can, with an inhale, exhale and languorously voiced, “Fuck it!”

On Texas death row we are allowed two hours of recreational time Monday through Friday, with no movement on the weekends. If you choose to go to this ‘recreation’, you are ordered to strip nude and do the nude-dance.   Then you are taken to another cell that is bigger in space than the cells we sleep in.  If it’s indoor recreation, you are placed in a cage in front of the other 14 cells in that section.  You can walk around like a lab rat, in circles, or some guys invent a workout routine that may be part yoga, part push-ups and sit-ups, and part creativity. As long as one can sweat, for the most part, one is relatively happy. Some guys don’t work out, and instead engage in shouting conversations about legal work, or which Kardashian is the most desirable or they engage in religious debates that start off with platonic, brotherly order and become heated when there are disagreements regarding trivial interpretations of Scripture – which leads to a cussing match and the overly-used, proverbial Texas row insult, “You dick-sucker!”

Pure madness!

Outdoor recreation isn’t that much larger in size than indoor rec. There’s a netless basketball goal and an orange, rubberless basketball that one can use to play run-and-shoot alone, to see how many shots you can make. You’re surrounded by four 25-foot off-white concrete walls so you can’t see anything diagonally, only an upward view of the sky. Sometimes you’ll see a plane fly high above leaving its wasted fuel’s trail within the cerulean sky’s sea.  With two major airports close by, these sights are common. This prison is close to a small highway and every now and then when it’s really quiet, you can hear the thunderous rage that screams from the pipes of a motorcycle that just opened up on the highway.

Most guys don’t like going outside in the summer because of the Texas heat and the sun’s rays that beat down on you without mercy. One can’t help but feel like a rotisserie chicken. I love it. The heat helps me sweat, and the more I sweat, the more I release stress. Plus, I like the solitude. It gives me a chance to think.

After I was denied, it took me nearly two weeks to pick myself up mentally. It is not the outcome I nor my family and supporters wanted or expected. When you’re disappointed like that, logic and one’s perspective gets thrown out the window. Desperation sets in. Your mind wonders about life after death, if it exists. You think about your family. You think about regrets. You fornicate with the idea of what you’ll miss within the carnal world. You think and think… until you need some aspirin to sooth the headache. You find yourself having so much to do, but lack the will to do it. You want to be left alone, although you are aware that loneliness isn’t what you desire.  So when it’s time for me to go to recreation I always ask to go outside in the heat – alone.

I’ll run a few games, reliving my high school basketball days. Crowds cheer my jersey number, “It’s on you twenty-two!  It’s on you!”  After an hour of this workout, I begin to relax and think. I’m haunted by time and dates, logic, philosophy, reasoning, fantasy and reality, failure and injustice. But, not just any injustice – the injustice that was rendered upon me.

Some people are visited by the ghosts of the past, present and future – I’m visited by dates. I’m not in denial, but I can’t believe I’m here on Texas death row, for something that can be argued was never an intentional crime on anyone’s part. For something the police initially told me they knew I didn’t do.

June 29, 1999. I was brought to Harris County from Louisiana to face capital murder charges after I refused the 20 year plea deal offered by Detective Bob King, an acting agent of the DA.   Why would I accept a plea deal when I wasn’t guilty and the police had suspects in custody they wanted me to testify against for the plea deal?  Above all, I wasn’t a lying ass snitch, testifying to ‘whatever’ to avoid getting charged – unlike others.

I wrote the DA, who admitted at trial he received my letter, and I offered up my DNA or any forensic evidence they could collect from me. I offered to take a lie detector test. I offered whatever I could, but I refused to testify against the others.

No DNA or forensic evidence was taken from me.

July 20, 1999 was the first time I saw a state appointed lawyer, Wayne Hill, who offered me a plea deal, with no concern as to who I was or what actually happened. I refused his deal.

July 21, 1999.  My first court appearance.

August 11, 1999.  I was officially read the charges against me. I pleaded not guilty. I was then arraigned and had a million-dollar bond set.

September 1, 1999.  I went to court, though my journal does not say why, nor do I recall.

September 7, 1999.  Jury selection began, and the judge told the potential jury members, “I’m not Judge Ito (from the O.J. Simpson trial of the century case), and we will get this right. Being a jury member is like being a pallbearer. No one wants to do it, but it must be done. Think of a child.  When that child acts out, we have to discipline that child.”

I was supposed to be ‘innocent until proven guilty’. The judge was making it clear to the jury, subliminally, that guilt wasn’t the issue. Those words implied I was guilty and they needn’t waste time and effort trying to assume I wasn’t.

September 29, 1999.   Eleven white jurors and one Spanish lady, who was questioned relentlessly about her status as a documented US citizen, completed the picks.

October 4, 1999.  My trial began.  It was also the first time I met my investigator, who asked me if there was anything I wanted him to investigate. Really? He didn’t bother asking this question two weeks – or months – ago?

October 5, 1999.  Two of the alleged state witnesses/victims admitted in court that they had been lying since day one. They lied to the police. They lied to the Grand Jury that had indicted me.  Think about that for a second…

Had that same Grand Jury known they were being told lies, they never would have indicted me on capital murder charges, or indicted me at all.

They lied to their family, the media, and everyone who asked them what happened.  They lied, thinking a lie would prevent them from getting into trouble. In fact, they now admitted the truth, “We were trying to rob and kill Mamou, if need be, for his $20,000.”

You would think that would be enough to set me free, right? Wrong. This is Texas. The Lone Star State. The only state in America that truly believes it can thrive as its own quasi-nation, and once did with Sam Houston as its proxy president. It’s the state that sneezes snow up North, and shits Hell’s fire down South. The state that believes it’s okay to execute an innocent person as long as they can document a fair trial.

WTF?!

In my trial there was no DNA evidence, no eyewitnesses, no gun, no physical evidence that was used or attempted to be used against me – the DA knew that beforehand. What they did was assassinate my character, saying I was a drug lord, which I wasn’t. They put witnesses on the stand who were nothing more than lying jailhouse snitches, trying to get out of the criminal situations they were in. They took deals and testified that I confessed to them.

One guy wrote me a letter which my lawyer had, but ‘allegedly’ lost during my trial and found after my conviction, saying he knew nothing about what happened and that the police and DA threatened to charge him with conspiracy if he didn’t tell them what they wanted to hear about me.

The DA also told the jury that I was ‘guilty’ of two other unsolved murders that I was never a suspect in and never charged for. The only commonality between the cases was that they were ‘drug-related’.  They may as well blame me for killing JFK.

One of the state prevaricators claimed that during my ‘confession’, I said I made Mary suck my dick before killing her. He also admitted that he spent days going over his testimony with the DA, and how he’d been told what to say and how to look directly at the jury when saying it.

Remember, there were nine women in the jury. When he said the lie, each of the female jurors began to cry, which was the result the DA was looking for.  Never mind the examiner testified that Mary’s body was not sexually assaulted, nor otherwise harmed. I wasn’t even charged with rape.  The allegation was made by a hearsay witness and left up to the jury to decide if it was credible. My incompetent lawyers assured me that the false claims were harmless because there was no evidence to support them.

Here we are nineteen years later, and after I was denied the newspaper and TV media outlets claimed I’m on death row for the rape and murder of Mary Carmouche.  That’s not what I am on death row for.  That wouldn’t matter in normal circumstances, but it does because I now have to explain to my grown daughters why the newspaper is saying I raped a woman.

It’s frustrating, especially when you know fake news is damaging any chance you have at justice.

October 12, 1999.  After thirty minutes of deliberation, I was found guilty.

October 15, 1999.  I received the death penalty.

November 17, 1999.  I was sent to Texas death row a mere three and a half months after I arrived in Texas to face false charges. I never had a chance. My second chair lawyer was hired one month before my trial began, and he had no clue what was going on. Call it railroading. Judicial lynching. Rubber stamping. Call it whatever you want, just don’t call it Justice. In this case the bitch, Justice, truly was blind.

…August 17, 2018.  I have walked and counted eighty-eight full circles while contemplating my situation, which seems so surreal.  Sometimes I wish it was as easy as John McClane made it seem as he stood bare foot, bleeding, bruised and scarred on top of Nakatomi Plaza screaming, “Yippee ki-yay, muther fuckers!”  The good guys stood triumphantly for justice and made sure it rang loud and true.

But this isn’t a scripted movie. It’s real life. In the world you know everything isn’t going to be all right. Even Belshazzar knew what time it was when he saw the writings on the wall with all that, ‘Mene, Mene, Tekel, Upharsin,’ mess.

So, too, I see the writings. But I do not see symbols of mysterious hieroglyphics. I see names that indicate that justice is really ‘just-us’ and not for all. Names like Willie McGee, Todd Willingham, Emmett Till, Aiyanna Jones, Tamir Rice, Treyvon Martin, Michael Brown, and I could go on naming at least 100 more from the top of my head who never got justice, even though the whole world knew they were getting fucked over.  They were not part of the ‘just-us’ crowd.  Men, women and children who are more worthy of a second chance than I could ever be, but no one came to their aid. No one in power spoke out and said this was wrong before the wrongs became so final.

It’s with these thoughts that I appreciate the point of view that solitude has given me.  It comforts me to know I’m not alone, that American justice within the judicial system is only a reality if you have the money to pay the fees the system demands for its servants who have sold their souls and burned every ounce of civility, equality, righteousness and fairness that they once understood.

I may just become another footnote in a fact finding article years down the road, the story of an innocent who was murdered by the state, but I will use my platform anywhere I can to tell my story, a story America keeps on writing.

The comforts of solitude…

ABOUT THE AUTHOR.  Charles “Chucky” Mamou is living on Death Row in Texas.  His last appeal has been denied and he maintains his innocence.

He can be contacted at:
Charles Mamou #999333 Polunsky Unit 12-CD-53
3872 South FM 350
Livingston, TX 77351

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Human Cost Of The Death Penalty

The number of innocent individuals who have lost their lives to the death penalty is unknown.

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People are executed every single year in cases where reasonable questions exist as to their innocence.

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There are individuals whose job it is to house the condemned, feed them their last meal, strap them to a table, take their life, and remove their bodies from the room.

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Vengeance is not mine.

The price is too high.

There are currently two back to back executions scheduled in the state of Texas for the month of September.   Those will be followed by more in October.

Troy Clark #999351 is on the calendar to lose his live on September 26, 2018.

The following day, on September 27, the same facility will take the life of Daniel Acker #999381.

I have sent the following letter to the Texas Board Of Pardons and Paroles for each of these individuals.  Please feel free to copy, paste,  and revise in any way you like and send to bpp-pio@tdcj.state.tx.us.

Dear Members of The Texas Board Of Pardons and Paroles,

I sincerely request that you recommend to Governor Greg Abbott a lesser sentence than death in the case of Troy Clark #999351, who is scheduled for execution on September 26, 2018.

The Death Penalty doesn’t just take one individual’s life.  It also inflicts irreparable damage to everyone who loves and cares for that person. Their parents, siblings, friends and loved ones.  It can’t be undone.

Just as importantly – it is a burden that every single person in the process of enacting the execution should not be made to bear.

The events that took place to get an individual on death row are inarguable.  They exist.  Guilt or innocence may be arguable, but the events – happened.

The reality of enforcing a Death Penalty for those who must have a hand in taking a life share the same guilt as those – whoever they are – that created the original hurt.  It’s a contradiction of everything it stands for.

If it is a question of faith in a country that is founded on Christianity – there is no question.  Vengeance is not ours.  Please, stand for what is right, and recommend mercy.

Thank you for your time,

You can also call the Governor Abbott Information and Referral and Opinion Hotline at: 512-463-1782; and The Office of the Governor Main Switchboard can be reached at 512-463-2000.

Words from the real people on Death Row in the United States – who I believe include some that are innocent:

“’You know, in my day your kind would’ve never gotten so much generous attention. We simply would’ve brought you out yonder, found a good ole tree to hang ya from. Just one less…’ he was saying just before he cut himself off” Charles ‘Chucky’ Mamou, Death Row

 “It’s baffling that people can actually believe justice is being served by watching a man being strapped to a table and having an IV inserted into his arm to be filled with poison until it kills him.  Justice…”
Travis Runnels, Death Row

I just heard on the radio they put him to death,
And his last words were, “I can finally rest.”
I feel ya bro, no more pain and misery,
Rest in peace my friend, you’re finally free. Troy Clark, Death Row

I’d been labeled a murderer by all those that mattered. There’d be no more tedious claims of innocence for doubters to discredit.  There’d be no salvation for people like me as long as there are people like them.  And there’d be no hope of a better tomorrow when my tomorrow was upon me today. Chanton, Death Row

I seen Lil Jack get in that van.
I seen Big Buck get in that van.
I seen Thread get in that van.
I seen Smoke get in that van.
I seen Chester get in that van.
I seen Ross get in that van.
I seen Tick get in that van.
I seen Savage get in that van.
I seen Bones get in that van.
I seen Diaz get in that van.
They won’t get me, ‘cause I have a plan.
I don’t want to kill myself,
I don’t want to kill myself.  Pete Russell, Death Row

 

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Laughing Matters

Imagine an agitated rattlesnake, poised and ready to strike, and you’d know what it’s like to know my Grandma Fannie. Though small in size, she had a mountain of attitude, with a low tolerance for nonsense. Grandma chastised with a straight forwardness that came off as mean and fussy, yet behind her snappiness and rigid demeanor was a loving woman who put her family first.

Grandma’s favorite pastime was fishing. It was an enjoyment she shared with us all. Where family squabbles would create wedges, fishing would bring us together. The best fisher in the family was Grandma. While we struggled to manage one casting rod, Grandma used several. Even on days when the fish weren’t biting, they’d always snack on her bait, and she had a knack for choosing hotspots that resulted in filling her buckets with fish.

One evening we all got together and headed out to Lover’s Lane, a secluded area on the countryside popular for its fishing. Cloudless skies enriched our spirits while songbirds chirped at our arrival. Uncle Kenny went off to search for snakes, believing they hung out in good fishing spots. My brother, Ray, was tasked to keep near my mom to unhook and rebait her rod. Grandma tended to my cousin, Teeka, and I as we settled around the creek with our poles.

Fishing was a ritual that never changed for Grandma. I watched as she placed one bucket and scooped water in another, baited her hooks, and went to work. In no time, she was pitching fish in her bucket, while Teeka and I barely had nibbles.  I scratched my head in wonderment. What was she putting on her bait? Soon, I grew bored with my pole and toyed with the fish gathered in the shallow water.

“Git still, boy!” Grandma snapped, “That’s why ya can’t git a bite.” Her sharp tone was enough to make me mind her, but it did nothing to resolve my boredom. Moments later, I peeped over my shoulder, before taking another step toward mischief. “Boy, git back here! Where you think you’re going?”

“Nowhere, Grandma. I’m right here.”

Amused by the activity along the bank, I barely turned around when I heard my mother’s voice warn, “Mama, don’t get so close to that water.”

Grandma was too stubborn to take advice, especially when it came to fishing. With her attention on me and her fishing equipment, Grandma failed to watch her step.

“Ma-a-a-ma!!,” my mother yelled as I jerked around to look. Grandma’s feet were off the ground, her body horizontal, as her legs pedaled in the open air, arms flailing wildly in a backstroke.

I was grinning before Grandma even touched down, thinking, ‘That’s what her mean self gets.’

Splash! Grandma landed in a spray of muddy water as I fell to the ground in laughter.

My mother yelled for help, “K-e-n-n-y! Hurry up! Mama done fell in the water!” Grandma stood up in shallow waters, her lost wig a drenched casualty.

“You better stop laughing at my mama,” my mother threatened, while I rolled around with my stomach in knots. Uncle Kenny came and helped Grandma to the bank before wading out in the water to retrieve the wig. Aside from embarrassment, Grandma turned out to be okay. Later, we all shared a laugh.

My fondest memory of my grandma Fannie was that day at Lover’s Lane. She taught me the value of a family laughing together, though it came at her expense. In August, 2010, my grandma passed away at the age of 82. Though I’ve cried many nights as I’ve struggled to find closure, I think of her and that day now, and I am still able to laugh.

©Chanton

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Chatty

Fridays on death row are good for one thing – visits from family and friends. Today when I arrived at visitation, I found my mother waiting beyond the fortified glass.  She smiled earnestly, unfazed by the officer who secured me in an isolated booth. After greeting each other, we talked momentarily before I noticed that she was squirming in her seat.  Her effort to contain herself was evident, though I still hadn’t guessed why.

Then, out from beneath the steel counter crawled an adorable, yet furtive, tot.  She wore a teddy bear t-shirt, fluffed trousers, and her plaits were fastened with assorted hair bows. She whirled around to study me with cinnamon eyes that held me in their gaze. A subtle smile crept along her face before I watched her struggle to climb onto the seat, defiant of her pintsized stature. There was a fearlessness, a result of her naïveté, which left me feeling intimidated.  I searched my thoughts for an explanation, but they only gave way to guilt. Her confusion was marked by an arched brow as the discomforting silence increased. She then rocked on her haunches, squared her shoulders and declared, “Hi. I’m Caleiyah, and you’re my granddaddy.”

My tears betrayed me as I feigned a cough and risked wiping my eyes. “That’s right, baby…,” I affirmed with a joyous smile, then added, “… I’m your granddaddy.”  Gosh – there was so much I wanted to say, yet I didn’t know where to begin. I wanted Caleiyah to know how much I needed to hold her and the agony I felt was because I couldn’t. I wanted to say how sorry I was for not being there and that I promised to make it up, though I knew I may never get that chance. I wanted to say, “Look, Caleiyah – I’ve made mistakes, but people can change.” So many things I wanted to say, yet they all felt like excuses. With a heavy sigh, the words rolled off my tongue, “So, how’re you doing, baby?” It was all the encouragement the two year old needed to take charge of the situation.

Caleiyah chatted up the silence, providing the lowdown on everyone she knew. Her steadiness for storytelling left little room for opinions; still I admired her outspoken personality. There she was making things easier for me as I tussled with past decisions that kept me away. I’d often pose a question at random, then listen as she rambled on. We played games, sang, and did other activities that dismissed the divider between us. They were the first moments I’d spent with my granddaughter, while my death sentence meant it could be the last.

A knock from outside the door announced the time when visitors prepared to leave. Caleiyah seemed distracted by the sudden departure of others as she glanced back and forth. With tremendous effort, I buried my sadness, though my voice yielded to the pain. Caleiyah stood up on the stool, pressed her forehead to the glass, and said, “It’s ok, granddaddy. I’ll be back.”

What a remarkable child to have taken my woefulness and molded it into comfort. Her interaction excused my failures with no apologies required. They gathered their jackets and headed for the exit while Caleiyah blew kisses goodbye. Soon, the elevator arrived and took them away, and finally, I cried alone.

©Chanton

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Arriving on Death Row
Class of ’99: Day 1, Continued…

My thought – ‘My life is over’.  No more clothes, parties, women, vacations.  No more freedom and all that joyously came with it. As we drove, I noticed beer trucks zoom past.  Commuters drove by without a care as to why the ornery white van was even on the same highway as their colorful vehicle.

As I began to reflect, the silence became revealing. I noticed things I would’ve missed under other circumstances. My senses adapted with a sense of urgency. I knew the van’s muffler had to be busted because it made a hissing and popping noise every 45 seconds or whenever we slowed down and sped up again. I noticed when the driver loudly belched twice and gave a hearty laugh.  Then he gave a doughy chuckle while he lifted his butt off the seat and released a silent fart that was ferociously smelly. Whatever he ate must’ve had a lot of onions in it. His partner gave him a displeased sideways look before he cracked his window, allowing the funk to exit.

The van’s radio was tuned to a country station, playing songs like Smoke Rings In The Dark and You Don’t Impress Me Much.  The singer had a hook that stuck in my mind – ‘Who do you think you are?  Brad Pitt?’  It was a braggadocious melody that I actually liked, even though I didn’t have a clue who Brad Pitt was.

At our first stop I was handed over to TDCJ prison officials. One of the officers looked like Boss Hog from the Dukes of Hazard, just taller.  He gave the deputies a solid handshake before exchanging a few words and gestures in a code that only they could understand. “Na, look here. Can you read, boy?” The prison guard asked me in a gauche southern plantation owner’s drawl that made me sick in the ears. At this point I was so emotionally drained that I felt faint. I was broken, and I didn’t even realize it. I answered him by nodding my head ‘yes’. “A’ight.  Na, we’se gonna take you inside and get you processed in our system. It’s only gonna be two ways it’ll happen. One. You act like a man, and we treat you like one. Or, two. Act like a ass, and we’ll f!@# you like one. Is we clear?”

Again, I nodded my head ‘yes’.

They took my chains and handcuffs off without a care of me attacking them. The guards seemed comfortable around the convicted, as if they’d accepted the idea that they were simply ‘inmates’ too, except they were getting paid to be there.  Or their ease could’ve been due to the guard towers that held gunmen inside with their rifles aimed at me, ready to shoot with any sign of a snafu that I might cause.

I followed behind them, and when we entered the huge crimson brick building one of the guards yelled an introduction that was louder than a bullhorn, getting the attention of the other sixty or so inmates and officers. “Dead man walking! Get y’all faces against the wall!”

Prison policy demands that all non-death row inmates are supposed to face the wall in a frisk position, not looking at any death row inmate as one passes by.  Why? I have no clue – makes no sense to me. As I passed by some inmates stole glances at me. Some had sympathetic eyes. Others were only frustrated that my arrival had delayed them momentarily from getting to where they wanted to be.

I was placed in a bullpen that smelled of bleach. The floor shined from being freshly buffed. Again, I was ordered to strip nude, hand over the county’s orange uniform that I had worn, and given an off-white jumpsuit with ‘DR’ painted on it.  Then I was quickly ushered to an awaiting barber’s chair where the baby afro I was beginning to admire was cut into an uneven buzz cut.  “Standard prison haircut. Sorry,” the inmate barber explained.

Once that was over I was brought before the classification officer. He looked like a thin, 60-year-old liberal and impressed me as educated and reasonable. He smiled at me, which was a welcome sight, and directed me to sit down.  After taking a seat I learned that looks are quite deceiving. As it turned out, the man was the most disrespectful officer I met that day.

“You know, in my day your kind would’ve never gotten so much generous attention. We simply would’ve brought you out yonder, found a good ole tree to hang ya from. Just one less…” he was saying just before he cut himself off, not finishing his racist insult. He was about to say the almighty peccant N-word that has divided whites and blacks from the moment it was conceived for the sole purpose of pejorative dehumanization – but he didn’t. He didn’t have to. It was already understood who and what he was.

He would go on to ask me a bunch of questions that he fed into his computer. Questions like, “With a name like Mamou, what, you Muslim?” pronouncing the ‘s’ like a swarm of ‘z’s, in an effort to insult the religion.

“No. I’m from Louisiana.” And even though I had no previous religion, I told him I was a Christian – because that’s what my mom said would set me free. I would later find out that in 1999, Texas sent 48 men and women to death row. That was the most ever sentenced in a single year, which many defense lawyers would say indicates DA’s abused their power and overcharged the poor and minorities just to stay true to their tough on crime stance.

As soon as the interrogation was over, I was loaded into another van. This one had no window. And the guards were two redneck hillbillies that drove like NASCAR drivers down the non-scenic back roads with their music blasting to an R&B/Rap station. I just knew we were destined to get into a wreck. We sped over humps and nearly ran over a three-legged dog as we made our way around sharp curves, knocking me to the floor several times. It took about an hour before we pulled up to the back entrance of the Ellis One prison. Like so many before me, I knew nothing of the process or what to expect once I exited the van. I didn’t know anything about appeals. All I thought about at that moment was that I was about to face the executioner.

I was quickly escorted through the general population showering area, where a hundred obsequious nude inmates stood in line to take a quick shower. I recall thinking that the margin of error of one inmate rubbing up against the backside of another was extremely tight. I told myself, ‘If this is how death row inmates shower, I’ll be one smelly dude.’

I kept my face straight ahead, not allowing my curiosity to invade their privacy. The walk was quick and then that damn announcement rang out again as we entered the main hallway, “Dead man walking! Hit the wall, you maggots!”  The officer barking the order tightly gripped his steel club stick, eager to beat back any inmate that wasn’t in compliance. Again, the inmates faced the wall, noses touching brick, hands and legs spread. I felt bad that so much attention was being placed on me, causing these incarcerated men more humiliation. As soon as we passed, they continued doing what they were doing as if I’d never walked by.

We reached the housing area where death row inmates were held, and my body alerted me that it had been an entire day and a half since I’d eaten anything.  I was famished. I was brought to J-21’s wing and there on the floor by the entrance was a blue food tray with what appeared to be a perfectly uneaten piece of baked chicken. My mouth began to salivate in ways that were unnatural to me because I’d never experienced that kind of hunger before. I wanted that chicken so badly I didn’t care about the self-imposed dignity I’d conjured up about being a Mamou.  Mamous don’t cry, we don’t beg, we don’t embarrass ourselves in public, we are to act regal even if we aren’t. Well, hunger pains are a callous dictator too, and I would have dropped to my knees and lapped that meat up with my mouth like a dog had they told me I could. I informed the guards I was extremely hungry. They smiled, checked the time on their watches and told me that chow would be served shortly.

It would be two hours before ‘chow time’ came. In the meantime I was brought to a cell that reminded me of an ecosystem of grime, filth, germs, critters, graffiti and loneliness. There was a banal smell that hung in the air.

At around 4:30 they brought us ‘chow’, which consisted of what they called tuna-pea-casserole. I’d never heard of anything like it. I tasted it, taking in a huge chunk, gagged and immediately threw up. Prison food smells and tastes different in a way that alarms your body as it enters.  Natural defenses go up and try to eject the invasion.  It takes months to get acclimated to the taste of half cooked foods, that are at times spoiled or not food at all.

All the TVs were on, and the rest of the guys were glued to the cartoon show on Fox called Beast Wars. I thought that was too immature for me, so I sat on my bunk. I was hungry, frustrated and angry. I threw my crying face into my hands with my mouth trembling, silently whispering a prayer to this God my mother prayed to, languidly mouthing, “I can’t do this sh**!”

ABOUT THE AUTHOR.  Charles “Chucky” Mamou is living on Death Row in Texas and currently working on his next novel.  He can be contacted at:
Charles Mamou #999333
Polunsky Unit 12-CD-53
3872 South FM 350
Livingston, TX 77351

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Class of ’99: Day One

Wednesday, November 17, 1999…  I found myself encircled by three huge Harris County transport deputies, all well over six feet tall, all tipping the scale over 280, and all looking like offensive lineman for a professional football team. “Strip out your clothes, lift your nut sack, spread your butt cheeks and squat!” the lead deputy bellicose barked.

“Squat? I’m not squatting. I’m a man. I’m a Mamou!” I defiantly yelled back. I then noticed the other two deputies putting on their black gloves, the way a surgical doctor places latex gloves on his hands before dealing with a patient.

“We got a live one,” another deputy spat.

“You have five seconds to take your clothes off, lift and squat as I ordered, or we send you off to your new home with a ass whoopin’ you’ll never forget.”

Back then Harris County jailers and deputies were notorious for gang jumping inmates, so much so they were called ‘The County Klan’. I once witnessed eight officers jump one frail looking black drug addict.  The beating was so vicious his left eyeball popped out of its socket. I’d never seen anything like that before. Afterwards, one of the sergeants beamed with pride at their dastardly work before giving the unconscious and bloodied offender one more kick to the head. They had a license to beat anyone they chose within their jail’s walls and the numbers were always in their favor. The county jail was their castle, and they were royalty.

I grew mad – so mad my blood pressure rose, and I began to feel dizzy. I wanted to fight them all, to show them where I was from, being ‘Bout It’ was more important than any beating one could get or give.  In fact, it was a dogmatic honor to go out swinging – win or lose. But I wasn’t a fool. During the 3 ½ month stay in their county jail while awaiting trial, I had stressfully lost 24 pounds. I was a sick looking stick figure, and I knew it and felt it.  I was merely a doppelgänger of my old self. Taking that into consideration as the lead deputy began reaching for his nightstick, I stripped nude and squatted, bringing wry smirks to the now cherry faced deputies. And for the first time in my life, I felt like I wanted to kill a man.

Once my forced faux-striptease was concluded, I was shackled around my ankles with a long chain that led to the handcuffs around my wrists. Then an iron black box was placed over the chain that tightly connected my ankle restraints to my wrist restraints, making it impossible to walk upright. Blood began to form from cuts to my ankles brought on by every snail step I took.

One of the escorting deputies noticed the blood and asked sarcastically if the cuffs were too tight. It was a dumb ass question deserving a dumb ass response because I didn’t want them to see how vulnerable I felt. I drew on a hubris mantra for strength that reminded me of my last name every time I grew weak or was on the brink of an emotional breakdown. Why my last name? Because at that moment it was all I had.  It was the only mental I.D. that kept me revisiting who I was to those that loved and cared for me.

As a kid my father’s father used to pick me up every Saturday morning to go get a haircut from the ‘brutal barber’, Mr. Plumbar. He had a reputation of using a straight razor on little boys’ heads, then slapping alcohol across the cuts he had made when he was done.  Young boys feared getting a haircut from him, and older fathers and grandfathers brought their young boys to him to prove that their sons were brave.

“What’s your last name?” my grandfather would always ask before we entered the barbershop. Once I proudly told him and he was satisfied, he would say, “Mamous don’t cry! No matter what we go through, we suck it up. Understand?”

After my haircut he would always take me to get a treat in the form of ice cream or some other snack. But for the life of me, every time that alcohol hit my scalp I wanted to flee that barber’s chair as if a swarm of killer bees were attacking. But I never did. I sat and took the pain because it was embedded in me from a young age that ‘Mamous don’t cry in front of those trying to hurt us.’  So as the blood flowed and the pain in my ankles increased, I said nothing.

I was led to the back of the van. It was nothing fancy.  It came equipped with a cage inside that took up the entire cargo space, reminding me of a dogcatcher’s transport vehicle. It had side windows for me to look out, helping to take my mind off the pain I was feeling and how I was chained up like a slave from the movie Roots. We hit the highway heading towards the prison that held Death Row inmates.  Over the next four hours, I would notice scenes through those windows I had never noticed before – and I realized how beautiful the free world seemed when one was no longer free.  To be continued…

ABOUT THE AUTHOR.  Charles “Chucky” Mamou is a gifted writer living on Death Row.  The issues with Mamou’s trial are more than troubling.  I share details about his case often, and I’m happy to talk about the details.  Many can be found on a Facebook page dedicated to his story.   He can be contacted through USPS, and also via email through JPay.  Please leave your mailing address if you contact him via JPay, as he cannot respond through JPay.:
Charles Mamou #999333
Polunsky Unit 12-CD-53
3872 South FM 350
Livingston, TX 77351

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He Was My Friend…

My neighbors and I have one very large thing in common.  In the name of security, prison officials have stripped us of every ounce of our dignity.  In spite of that bond – we all know better than to get too close to one another.  Each one of is here to be executed.   We may not have execution dates – yet – but the possibility looms large with every court ruling, every denied appeal and every date set for one of our neighbors.

To remain emotionally separated from our fellow condemned prisoners may be what we want – but it’s not always possible.  In reality it’s sometimes unavoidable while living in such close proximity, sharing our losses, talking, and being around each other, even if only in an emotional sense.  Sometimes you find yourself compatible with someone, maybe because of their attitude, or maybe it’s just the way they carry themselves.  There are also those you dislike for whatever reason.

Here on Death Row, you don’t ask a person what kind of charge they have or what they are here for.  Everyone knows that – to live here – there had to be someone who was killed and you are either charged with it or involved.  Despite that, there is an amount of curiosity, and it’s hard to accept some crimes.  It’s an internal battle to be against the death penalty regardless of the nature of the crime.  On one hand being opposed to the harshest of punishments, but on the other being judgmental of certain offenses.

It’s quite easy to be against execution when you are facing it.  For me the struggle is not to be biased when someone’s crime involved a kid. This is a challenge for me, and even though I don’t ask guys what they are here for, I still try to be in the know with who did what.

Just the other day a guy was executed – Erick – it was April 25, 2018. He was a guy I had become close to and considered a friend. When I first met him, I saw me almost 20 years ago when I first came to prison – young, wild, knew it all and just didn’t give a f*#@.  I could relate.   I was at that same point in my life many years ago when I was that age.  As the years passed I watched him grow and mature a bit, yet maintain that wildness that made him who he was.  Yes, he still had a ways to go in his growth, but I accepted him for who he was. Then I found out through a friend why he was here.  There was a five-year-old child killed in his case.

It hurt me to find this out, but I concealed the pain because I had come to like this guy and accepted him for who he was with me.   But I was confused.  It’s hard to ‘unknow’ someone once you’ve spent hours, days and years socializing with them.  It was a learning experience for me about not judging someone – a lesson about offering a person the same forgiveness that I seek from those who come into my life.

I reflected upon this for a long time, as a battle went on inside me to come to my own understanding.  It wasn’t about Erick anymore, it wasn’t about the crime.  It was about me.  Could I find it within myself to forgive and still accept the man I knew as a friend?  Would the bond I found with him and the way I embraced him as a little brother remain strong?  Yes.  I forgave him and accepted him for who he was and the person he was trying to become, the man who was trying to better himself even though it wasn’t easy.    The man who was open to learning and believing that it was possible to grow despite the nature of his incarceration.  That’s why April 25, 2018, was a difficult day.  It was the day Erick was executed by the state of Texas.

I was reading a book recently in which a man’s son was killed, and a police detective came to the home to talk with him.  The detective said he wanted to get justice for his son.  The man looked him in the eye and said, “There ain’t no justice, its only revenge, could you please leave.”   Those few words said a lot.

What truly is justice?  It’s sure not what the politicians tell us.  It’s sure not what goes on in this country. Justice is a word used to convince people the right things is being done for them, making them feel they are getting what is due them for the wrong done toward them or their family. Executing a person is not justice.  Taking the life of another human is not justice. It’s revenge in its purest form, cloaked in the robe of justice.  It’s baffling that people can actually believe justice is being served by watching a man being strapped to a table and having an IV inserted into his arm to be filled with poison until it kills him.  Justice…  This has to be the most primitive view of ‘justice’ imaginable.  How is this considered justice in any form?  And yet politicians continue to stand firm that this is the way…

ABOUT THE WRITER.  Travis Runnels, is a published author, and is currently working on his second novel.  He lives on Death Row.

Travis Runnels #999505
3872 FM 350
Livingston, TX 77351

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The Truth About Solitary Confinement & Administrative Segregation In Texas

It’s easy to misunderstand exactly how we are housed on death row, because we are not actually ‘classified’ as solitary confinement, nor housed as such.  As death row inhabitants, we are classified under ‘administrative segregation’, a status that is reserved as punitive under TDCJ ID guidelines for behavior, gang membership and chronic disciplinary violations.

Regardless of whether or not a death row prisoner is an ideal inmate or not, they are permanently housed under these guidelines, with no arbitrary process to be removed from restrictions of movement and access. General population prisoners who are housed under the same punitive Administrative Segregation status are afforded the opportunity to go through courses created by TDJC ID in order to be removed from under the restrictions of Administrative Segregation.  Death-row prisoners are not given the same chance of removal to a less restrictive classification.  They are permanently ‘segregated’ and live under all the restrictions that entails.  We are not classified as solitary – and yet it feels very solitary, with no chance at relief.

On death row, we are allowed to come out of our cell five days per week for solitary recreation, Monday through Friday, for two hours each day.  On the weekends we are confined to our cells 24 hours per day.  Over the course of a year, the weekends have us confined for 104 days, 24 hours per day.  Throughout the year, we have four lockdowns for shakedowns of prison cells.  During this time, all the cells are searched for contraband, and everyone is confined to their cell 24 hours a day until it’s over. The first and third lockdown of the year includes 12 buildings – death-row and segregation – and lasts seven to ten days.  The second and fourth lockdowns include the entire prison and lasts 21 to 28 days.

Between the weekends and the lockdowns, we are confined to our cells 24 hours a day for approximately 164 days of the year – if you are a model prisoner.  If you were to get written up for violating a prison rule, such as not saying ‘yes, sir’ and ‘no, sir’, or using vulgar language, or refusing to groom, the number of days you are confined in a cell 24 hours per day can easily climb to over 200 a year.

On death row, we are not just fighting to not be executed, we are also confined in a prison within a prison at the most restrictive level possible.  Any violation of prison rules relegates you to even more in-cell confinement.

This is because death row prisoners are subject to a form of restriction and confinement under a classification designation that none of the other 150,000 Texas prisoners fall under.  The spokesperson for TDCJ ID has glossed over conditions on death row when it was expressed that prisoners are no longer housed in solitary confinement.

From one standpoint, the difference between death row confinement and solitary confinement is great. Solitary confinement, when it was used, was a temporary status for general population prisoners being punished for disciplinary infractions.  Solitary’s use was confined to fifteen days per write up or disciplinary case.  No matter how severe the infraction, the punishment was not permanent.

Death row’s restricted status is permanent and therefore, a lot worse than solitary confinement. I hear the media continue to identify our status as solitary confinement, which gives people a false understanding of our circumstances. We have no outlet here on death row.  The years – not days – continue to pile up as we sit inside our cells, subject to a punishment based classification status.

ABOUT THE WRITER.  Travis Runnels, is a published author, and is currently working on his second novel.  He lives on Death Row.

Travis Runnels #999505
3872 FM 350
Livingston, TX 77351

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